关于给nas上配置的事。。

是4个硬盘+星际蜗牛,因为电源线的问题从203号拖到现在才搞定。。

首先是分区,以/dev/sdb为例(其他都是一样的)

luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ sudo parted /dev/sdb
GNU Parted 3.3
Using /dev/sdb
Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands.
(parted) mktable
New disk label type? gpt                                                 
(parted) p                                                                
Model: ATA WD40PURX-89GVNY0 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdb: 4001GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags: 

Number  Start  End  Size  File system  Name  Flags

(parted) mkpart primary 0% 100%                                           
(parted) toggle 1 lvm                                                     
(parted) p                                                                
Model: ATA WD40PURX-89GVNY0 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sde: 4001GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags: 

Number  Start   End     Size    File system  Name     Flags
 1      1049kB  4001GB  4001GB               primary  lvm

(parted) q                                                                
Information: You may need to update /etc/fstab.

然后就是pv-vg-lvm一条龙了

luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ sudo pvcreate /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdc1 /dev/sdd1 /dev/sde1
  Physical volume "/dev/sdb1" successfully created.
  Physical volume "/dev/sdc1" successfully created.
  Physical volume "/dev/sdd1" successfully created.
  Physical volume "/dev/sde1" successfully created.
luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ sudo vgcreate vg-nas1 /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdc1 /dev/sdd1 /dev/sde1
  Volume group "vg-nas1" successfully created
luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ sudo lvcreate -l 100%FREE -n lvg-nas1 vg-nas1
  Logical volume "lvg-nas1" created.

格式化一下

luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg-nas1/lvg-nas1
mke2fs 1.45.5 (07-Jan-2020)
Creating filesystem with 3907014656 4k blocks and 488378368 inodes
Filesystem UUID: cc3a7e83-d7f1-46f5-9407-d29aa6c2f273
Superblock backups stored on blocks: 
    32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208, 
    4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616, 78675968, 
    102400000, 214990848, 512000000, 550731776, 644972544, 1934917632, 
    2560000000, 3855122432

Allocating group tables: done                            
Writing inode tables: done                            
Creating journal (262144 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done

挂载一下

luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ mkdir lvg-nas1
luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ sudo nano /etc/fstab 
luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ sudo blkid
/dev/sda2: UUID="5da4ab14-3ff8-463b-90d6-81c5009cc603" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="05188ab9-af6e-4cc3-93ed-79bdbcb6fa4d"
/dev/sdb1: UUID="pIJrNf-pfGE-2QE7-D01K-IJdt-Cy1e-SKr3Y0" TYPE="LVM2_member" PARTLABEL="primary" PARTUUID="b00ae221-0bd6-4020-9490-07ed818f95c3"
/dev/sdc1: UUID="p9ywoI-ByBh-oRSx-OOH6-z0Ko-xutN-eByCp0" TYPE="LVM2_member" PARTLABEL="primary" PARTUUID="a31ce104-efd7-4591-a988-bdc321dcb206"
/dev/sde1: UUID="te3ZE3-u8O4-dFx9-XfGU-INkq-zZSG-Ooc2Pq" TYPE="LVM2_member" PARTLABEL="primary" PARTUUID="e267d434-e053-4728-ba1d-cd6f9dcb6a2d"
/dev/sdd1: UUID="aspD8T-9lBV-BZDw-O7XV-uU95-ZX3A-muVaPq" TYPE="LVM2_member" PARTLABEL="primary" PARTUUID="f0fb9c08-7130-4af5-b562-f7cf8984e906"
/dev/mapper/vg--nas1-lvg--nas1: UUID="cc3a7e83-d7f1-46f5-9407-d29aa6c2f273" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop1: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop2: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop3: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop4: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop5: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/loop6: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda1: PARTUUID="c73c3338-f5ff-4234-8866-5c8d66c62dd3"
luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ sudo nano /etc/fstab
*末尾加上:
UUID=cc3a7e83-d7f1-46f5-9407-d29aa6c2f273 /home/luke7000/lvg-nas1 ext4 auto,user,rw 0 0
luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ chmod 755 lvg-nas1/

最后重启一下看看结果。。

luke7000@luke7000-nas1:~$ df -lh
Filesystem                      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev                            1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /dev
tmpfs                           383M  2.6M  380M   1% /run
/dev/sda2                        15G  5.7G  8.1G  42% /
tmpfs                           1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                           5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /run/lock
tmpfs                           1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/loop0                       99M   99M     0 100% /snap/core/10823
/dev/loop1                       56M   56M     0 100% /snap/core18/1944
/dev/loop3                       20M   20M     0 100% /snap/minidlna-escoand/19
/dev/loop2                       70M   70M     0 100% /snap/lxd/19188
/dev/loop4                       56M   56M     0 100% /snap/core18/1988
/dev/loop6                       32M   32M     0 100% /snap/snapd/10707
/dev/loop5                       32M   32M     0 100% /snap/snapd/11036
/dev/mapper/vg--nas1-lvg--nas1   15T   18M   14T   1% /home/luke7000/lvg-nas1
tmpfs                           383M     0  383M   0% /run/user/1000

好耶!

关于transmission配置,预定用Transmission Remote GUI,但想换用户启动这软件。。

https://github.com/transmission-remote-gui/transgui

sudo systemctl stop transmission-daemon.service
sudo nano /etc/init.d/transmission-daemon
*改USER=luke7000

sudo systemctl edit transmission-daemon.service
[Service]
User=luke7000

nano ~/.config/transmission-daemon/settings.json
...
    "download-dir": "/home/luke7000/lvg-nas1/download",
...
    "rpc-enabled": true,
    "rpc-host-whitelist": "",
    "rpc-host-whitelist-enabled": true,
    "rpc-password": "{bd4ba6b1f923212294efb567b61716f7e44c858ekth9XGhJ",
    "rpc-port": 9091,
    "rpc-url": "/transmission/",
    "rpc-username": "luke7000",
    "rpc-whitelist": "127.0.0.1",
    "rpc-whitelist-enabled": false,
...

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl start transmission-daemon.service

然后就是samba配置

sudo apt install samba samba-common

sudo nano /etc/samba/smb.conf
在最后加:
[share]
comment = luke7000-nas1
browseable = yes
path = /home/luke7000/lvg-nas1
create mask = 0700
directory mask = 0700
valid users = luke7000
force user = luke7000
force group = luke7000
public = yes
available = yes
writable = yes

(给samba用户加个密码)
sudo smbpasswd -a luke7000
sudo service smbd restart

最后是vsftpd,是本地用户登录模式,允许写

listen=YES
listen_ipv6=NO
anonymous_enable=NO
local_enable=YES
write_enable=YES
local_umask=022
chown_uploads=NO

connect_from_port_20=NO
pasv_enable=YES
pasv_min_port=50000
pasv_max_port=60000

chroot_local_user=YES
chroot_local_user=YES
chroot_list_enable=NO
dual_log_enable=YES
allow_writeable_chroot=YES

userlist_enable=YES
userlist_deny=NO
userlist_file=/etc/vsftpd/user_list

最后在路由器加一条到nas的,外21-内21的映射

大概就ok了。。吧

先这样吧= =

 

 

 

 

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